| A little ways southeast of Piazza Venezia is a minor
basilica that contains two items of extreme interest. One of these
is the chains used to restrain St. Peter in prison in Jerusalem along
with the chains used to hold him in Rome. Eudoxia, the wife of the Roman
emperor Valentinian III made a gift of the Jerusalem chains to Pope Leo
I. The Pope was already in possession of the Roman chains.
It is said that when Leo held the two chains up side by side, they
sprang together and fused themselves together. In 1440 AD, the
church was built to house these chains and was dedicated to that purpose
by Pope Sixtus III. |